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1st Lt. William H. Fletcher

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Crew of FLETCHER'S CASTORIA (left to right)
Standing:
David V. Robb, Jr - TG, Richard M. Roper - CP, James Herbert Whitton - TTE
William H. Fletcher the Pilot, and George A. Browning - NAV
Kneeling: George A. Reid - ROG, John J. Seman - WG, Howard D. Venzie - BOM
Alexander (NMI) Sosik - WG and Pietro J. "Pete" Giaquinto - BTG. 
100th BG Photo Archives
 

1st Lt William H. Fletcher P POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
2nd Lt Richard M. Roper CP POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
2nd Lt George A. Browning NAV POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
2nd Lt Howard D. Venzie BOM POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
T/Sgt James H. Whitton TTE IIC 4-Dec-43 Landing Accident
T/Sgt George A. Reid ROG POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
S/Sgt Pietro J. Giaquinto BTG POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
S/Sgt John J. Seman RWG POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
S/Sgt Alexander (NMI) Sosik LWG POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick
S/Sgt David V. Robb, Jr TG POW 21-Feb-44 Brunswick

350th Sqdn. Crew, as above, joined 100th Group in early Oct.1943 - MACR #276l Micro fiche #924    A/C #42 37796

Boeing B-17G Flying Fortress S/N 42-37796

This aircraft was assigned to the 100 th Bomb Group - 350 th Bomb Squadron and crash-landed after losing three engines. The aircraft came down near Spaarndam, (Five miles north east of Amsterdam) The Netherlands at 1449 on 21 February 1944 while returning from a bombing mission against Brunswick GR. The pilot was Lt. William Fletcher who, at the request of the crew, crash-landed the aircraft rather than having the crew bail out! None of the airmen were injured. The ten crewmen were taken prisoner and were held in various Stalag Luft camps until released by the Allies.

Crew:

Pilot Fletcher, William H 1st Lt. 0-798998
Co-pilot Roper, Richard M 1st Lt. 0-804508
Navigator Browning, George A 1st Lt. 0-685316
Bombardier Venzies, Howard D 2nd Lt 0-676983
Radio Opr Reid, George A. T/Sgt 13104047
Engineer Callahan. Leo T T/Sgt. 31120291
Ball Turret Gnr Graquinto, Pietro J. S/Sgt. 32499257
Right Waist Gnr Seman, John J S/Sgt. 33293830
Left Waist Gnr Sosil, Alexander (NMI) S/Sgt 32330322
Tail Gnr Robb, David V. Jr S/Sgt 33339685

Witness Statements:

"Ship #796 in our formation at 5230-0515 E at 1449 hours called on DHF and said two engines were out and that a landing in Holland would be attempted." -- Lt. Van Steenis

"A/C #796 peeled out of formation at 1430 at 23,000 feet with two engines out. The location was approximately 5210-0630 E. Pilot called on VHF and said he was going to try to get to Holland. Went down through heavy cloud. There were many friendly fighters around." -- Lt. Valesh

Captains Report:

"All members remained with the plane for crash-landing. Crew scattered upon landing to evade. Bombardier, left waist gunner, top turret gunner and I were captured immediately. Other members evaded form 4 hours to 4 days. Saw co-pilot, Nav., tail gunner and Bomb. at Stalag Luft 1,Gr."

And

In information received from C.L. Kroon, Machineweg, 7 Halfweg, The Netherlands, a witness to the crash landing, mention is made of the fact that the crew attempted to destroy the a/c by setting it on fire. The evidence of that attempt is clearly visible in the photograph. C.L. Kroon also provided a photograph of the remains of the photograph to the American Embassy in The Hague, the Netherlands which was forwarded to the Army Air Force on the 9 th June 1947.

Missing Air Crew Report (MACR) number 2761 from:

Department of the Air Force
Air Force History Support Office
AFHSO/HOS (library)
200 McChord Street Box 94
Bolling AFB DC 20332-111

100 th Bomb Group www.100thbg.org (Future home for the Photograph?)

Saved: (A) 4237796

On the 7 th of April 2001 I contacted Mr. Fletcher, the captain of the aircraft when it crashed. I told him the story of how I came into possession of the photograph and that I sent the original to the 100 th Bomber Group Archives. I also told him that if he was interested I had extra prints for him. He was very very pleased so I sent them off posthaste.

He took the time to tell me a few more details of the crash-landing.

The substitute aircraft 44-237796 was actually quite a wreck and had never completed a mission given one mechanical problem after another. He flew it on this particular mission; as his usual aircraft Fletcher’ s Castoria III was unserviceable. They completed their mission and as they flew over the North Sea lost two engines due to oil loss. The navigator advised him they were 130 miles from the English coast. Then they lost a 3 rd engine and their speed fell to 60 odd miles an hour – and failing. They would never make it back to base at that speed and ditching in the North Sea in February would have spelled certain death for the crew. He turned back to the Dutch coast and broke out of the low cloud over Amsterdam. As he put it: "All hell broke loose." at that point as the German anti-aircraft flak opened up. He dove to roof top level and crash-landed the B-17 on the first large field he saw. He stated that there were no German bullet holes in the a/c it was simply a matter of mechanical failure – three of them!

Dr. William Fletcher
343 Fletcher Drive
Nicolson, GA
USA 30565
1-706-757-2412

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