Codes

1st Lt. Albert F. Amiero

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Albert Amiero
(P)
Kenneth Menzie, W.C. Abbey
Lloyd Hammarlund, Albert Amiero
(left to right)
Lloyd Hammarlund
 (BOM)
Kenneth Menzie
(CP)
Joe Raff - 25th Mission
(LWG)
Richard Tangradi
(TG)
Click a photo for a larger image.
Photos courtesy of Richard A. Tangradi (1/7/2005)
1ST LT ALBERT F. AMIERO
see note
P KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN
With a pickup crew
1ST LT KENNETH I. MENZIE
see note
CP CPT UNKNOWN On Aug 17, 1943 flew with Capt. Norman Scott crew, 7/10/43 XFR to 482nd BG
2ND LT LLOYD A. HAMMARLUND
see note
BOM INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
Flying with Lt Oakes crew in High Life
2ND LT W. C. ABBEY NAV CPT UNKNOWN Transferred to 418th BS
T/SGT RUSSELL G. GILBERT
see note
TTE KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN
Flew with Lt Amiero "pick up" crew
S/SGT EARL GRIGGS
see note
BTG KIA 3 SEP 43 PARIS
Flew as BTG with Lt Floyd crew
S/SGT JOE RAFF
see note
LWG CPT 30 JAN 44 BRUNSWICK
Flew with Capt Moede crew
S/SGT JAMES W. GREGG
see note
RWG POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN
Flew with Lt Gossage pick up crew
S/SGT RICHARD A. TANGRADI
see note
TG POW 4 FEB 44 FRANKFURT
Flew with Lt John Brown crew
SGT JERRY KORMAN
see note
ROG XFR 7 OCT 43 ALCONBURY
Transferred to 482nd BG, Pathfinders
349th BS. Joined the 100th BG in July 1943.

Our crew was assembled in Casper Wyoming Jan. 1943, from there we went to Lowrey Field in March 1943, on to Boise Idaho in May 1943 for advanced bombing and gunnery incidentally we met the actor Jimmy Stewart who also was in training. From Boise we went to Kearney Neb. To pick up our big bird, what a beautiful plane! I say this because when we got to ta (Thorpe Abbotts) we were shocked to see what we had to fly in, a once proud lady was now a dirty smelly hulk! From Kearney we flew to Bangor Maine, we laid over in Bangor for a few days then we flew to Iceland. We knew then were we were going, we then flew to Prestwick Scotland, very pretty girls.

Now it gets interesting after we got to ta and settled in, the enlisted men of our crew were sent to a place on the English coast. It was a camp for advanced air to air gunnery; it was run by a tiger by the name of Capt Cohen. I'll never forget it when we went for our first briefing Capt Cohen walked in and said "good morning gentlemen forget all they taught you about gunnery in the United States" gulp! We were there for about a week and he was right "shoot em and kill em". I also found out you can get hurt in this war we went back to ta and found out the crew had been busted up. After awhile thru the grape vine and other resources we found why.

Lt. Amiero had a medical problem that took him off flying status for a while. We never saw the four officers again! Lt. Amiero was probably stuck in some office job, one was sent to the 351st Sqdn (Lt Hammarlund) one was sent to the 418th Sqdn (Lt Abbey) Lt Menzie was transferred to a pathfinder outfit (482nd BG) I believe he was the copilot… S/Sgt Richard Tangradi, TG Dec 8, 2005

Sgt J. Raff flying with Capt. Moede crew completed his 25th mission 30-1-44. From what heard Joe transferred to a B-26 Marauder outfit and did 25 more, the damn nuttttt…. rich

 top LT AMIERO and S/SGT GILBERT NOTE:

1ST LT ALBERT F. AMIERO P KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN
F/O HOWARD L. KILMER CP KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN
2ND LT ALBERT P. RULE NAV KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN (from Lt. Leon Morgan Crew)
S/SGT THOMAS S. ELLIOTT TOG KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN
T/SGT JOHN J. KOVACS ROG KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN (Original 100th air echelon)
T/SGT RUSSELL G. GILBERT TTE KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN (From original Lt Amiero Crew)
S/SGT VIRGIL F. SUMMERS BTG KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN (From Lt Ford Crew)
S/SGT HOBART H. SPIRES WG KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN (From original Sammy Barr Crew)
S/SGT OWEN D. STOCKTON WG POW 6 MAR 44 BERLIN (From Lt John Brown Crew)
S/SGT THOMAS D. BAER TG KIA 6 MAR 44 BERLIN (From Lt Victor Reed Crew)

349th Sqdn. See MACR #3019 (Micro fiche #1021). Flying A/C #42 31731 on 6/3/44

This appears to be a "pick up" crew. Kilmer joined the 100th on 26/2/44 as an individual. Baer was from the original crew of Lt V. Reed. Kovacs was a "spare" on original 100th Air echelon. Stockton was from the crew of J. W. Brown. Hobart Spires (flying his 24th mission) was from the original crew of Sam L. Barr.

S/Sgt Virgil Summers was from the original Crew of Lt Ford. 2nd Lt A. P. Rule on original crew of Leon R. Morgan.

 top 1st Lt KENNETH I. MENZIE AND SGT JERRY KORMAN NOTE:
Note on Menzie: was with 350th at the time of transfer. On 7/10/43 Special Orders #21 (Hdq. 3rd Bomber Division) the following crew was transferred from the 100th Bomb. Gp to the 482nd Bomb. Gp for Pathfinder training. Crew departed Thorpe Abbotts on 10/10/43 for Alconbury to join the 482 Bomb Group (Pathfinders)
  • 1st Lt Kenneth I. Menzie P (on Aug 17, 1943, copilot on Capt. Norman H. Scott Crew, manned gun in the nose)
  • 2nd Lt Kenneth O. Blair CP
  • 2nd Lt Vanden J. Willey NAV
  • Capt Norris G. Norman BOM
  • Sgt Jerry (nmi) Korman ROG
  • T/Sgt James E. Parks TTE
  • Sgt Blazier Paddy TG
  • Sgt Lewis D. Miller BTG
  • Sgt Gordon D. Griffith WG
  • Sgt Britton I. Smith WG
Those in bold are members of the original crew of Norman H. Scott. According to Norris Norman, these men all CPT with the Pathfinders. Scott and Strout were transferred to Bovingdon, to indoctrinate replacement crews.

 top 2ND LT LLOYD A. HAMMARLUND NOTE:
1ST LT DONALD K. OAKES - ORGINAL 100TH PILOT, 351st BS
CREW #19 A/C #42-30080 "HIGH LIFE"

1ST LT DONALD K. OAKES P INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
F/O JOSEPH C. HARPER CP INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
2ND LT HIRAM E. HARRIS, JR. NAV INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
2ND LT HOWARD G. BALL BOM POW 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
T/SGT GEORGE W. ELDER TTE INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
S/SGT NOLAN D. STEVENS WG INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
T/SGT JAMES P. SCOTT ROG INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
S/SGT LESLIE D. NADEAU BTG INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
S/SGT LEONARD P. GOYER WG INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG
CPL VINCENT E. McGRATH TG INT 17 AUG 43 REGENSBURG

HOWARD BALL'S PLACE ON CREW #19 WAS TAKEN BY 2ND LT LLOYD A. HAMMARLUND (from Lt Amiero original crew) WHO WAS INTERNED WITH THE OTHERS.

 top S/SGT EARL GRIGGS NOTE:
CREW #23
351st BS
Mission: Paris (Beaumont AF)
M. A. C. R. #685
Date: 3 Sept. 1943
Aircraft #42-30059 "BARKER'S BURDENS"
Time: 0920
A/C last seen: Over Beaumont Airdrome at Evreux, France
2ND LT CHARLES W. FLOYD, JR. P KIA --
2ND LT JACK C. BOYD CP KIA --
2ND LT ROBERT M. ROSENBERG NAV POW ---
2ND LT FRANK C. COON BOM POW --
T/SGT THEODORE W. PRICE ROG KIA --
S/SGT JOHN M. NEAL TTE KIA --
S/SGT EARL GRIGGS BTG KIA REPLACEMENT
SGT DALE P. HUFFER RWG KIA REPLACEMENT
1ST LT PETER J. THEODORE LWG KIA GUNNERY OFFICER
S/SGT JOHN K. WILLIAMS TG KIA --

Clouds obscured the primary target this day (the Renault plant at Paris) so the formation proceeded to its secondary target - the Beaumont le Roger Airdrome. There are conflicting accounts as to exactly what occurred, but the consensus seems to be that, while on the bomb run, the plane flown by Richard King (Crew #26) received a direct flak burst amidships and suddenly moved upwards striking the tail section of the ship flown by crew #23. King's ship then rapidly lost altitude and the plane carrying crew #23 exploded in mid air. One or more bombs released by Floyd's plane may have struck King's aircraft.

When Al Barker, regular pilot of this crew, was made Squadron Operations officer, Charles Floyd moved from the co-pilots to the pilots seat and Jack Boyd, who had flown overseas with the 100th unassigned to a crew, became the new co-pilot.

Earl Griggs and Dale Huffer were flying in place of regular crewmen, Willis Stroud and Robyn Fulton, while Lt. Peter Theodore flew this mission in place of Edwin Morgan.

 top S/SGT JOE RAFF NOTE:
Bruce E. Alshouse of the J. G. Gossage crew writes (1986) that after the Gossage crew loss on 24/9/43, He, Theodore Don, and Mike Gillen (BOM & ROG) were assigned to the crew Of Capt. Donald H. Moede. Also on the Moede crew:
CAPT. DONALD H. MOEDE P --
2ND LT THEODORE DON BOM ORIGINALLY WITH THE J.G. GOSSAGE CREW
M/SGT. ART GIBBON NAV --
T/SGT. MIKE GILLEN ROG ORIGINALLY WITH THE J.G. GOSSAGE CREW
SGT JOE RAFF WG ORIGINALLY WITH LT AMIERO CREW, CPT ON 30 JAN 44 BRUNSWICK
SGT DON SACKRIDER WG HE WAS WITH J.G. GOSSAGE ON 3/3/44 AND BECAME A POW
SGT RICHARD PEARSON BTG --
SGT BRUCE E. ALSHOUSE TG ORIGINALLY WITH THE J.G. GOSSAGE CREW

The CP was usually a replacement; Moede flew "The Laden Maiden" after Owen "Cowboy" Roane had flow her for 13 missions. . jb

Sgt Joe Raff - FLEW 3 SEPT 43 PARIS MISSION WITH LT HENRY HENINGTON.

 top S/SGT JAMES W. GREGG NOTE:

1ST LT JOHN G. GOSSAGE P POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
2ND LT BERTRAND D. McNEILL CP POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
F/O EDWARD A. WARNER NAV POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
1ST LT HOWARD G. BALL BOM POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
T/SGT MICHAEL G. POLANICK ROG POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
T/SGT ARTHUR A. COOPER TTE POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
S/SGT THOMAS R. WOODERSON BTG POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
S/SGT JAMES W. GREGG RWG POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
S/SGT DONALD B. SACKRIDER LWG POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)
S/SGT ARTHUR V. R. CONGROVE TG POW 3 MAR 44 BERLIN (LANDED IN DENMARK)

MACR #3025
Microfiche #1023
A/C #42-38017
349th Sqdn. .

Lt Howard Ball was from the "Original" crew of Lt Donald Oakes and was wounded on 10 Jul 1943 Le Bourget mission. He had been hospitalized for a considerable period. On 3 Mar 44 this crew was flying in the #2 position of the lead element to the lead squadron. There was a tremendous cloud build up and as the lead element entered the cloud some following ships believed they saw an explosion as if a collision had occurred. Later VHF was heard from Gossage saying he intended to try for Sweden. Actually, he landed the plane on a Schlewig airfield (Denmark) thinking he was in Sweden. This probably gave the Germans their first intact B-17 which they later operated.

 top S/SGT RICHARD A. TANGRADI NOTE:
Rich Tangradi
349th, TAIL GUNNER
HORNY 1&2 & LADEN MAIDEN

Mr Faley have many pics and stories of 349th came to Thorpe Abbotts July 43 as crewmember of Lt Amiero.  I became a spare gunner and flew many missions with Lt. Henington, I flew the mission to Paris with the ''Cowboy’’ his 25th.

2ND LT JOHN W. BROWN P EVADEE 4 FEB 44 FRANKFURT
2ND LT ALBERT F. FITZPATRICK CP POW 4 FEB 44 FRANKFURT
2ND LT THEODORE H. KLEINMAN NAV EVADEE 4 FEB 44 FRANKFURT
2ND LT LAWSON W. CLEMENTS BOM POW 4 FEB 44 FRANKFURT
S/SGT CHARLES R. AMBRUST WG NOC -- --
S/SGT RICHARD F. BRADY ROG NOC -- --
S/SGT LAWRENCE M. PRATT TTE NOC -- --
SGT MILTON GRABEL TG KIA 25 MAY 44 BERLIN
SGT GORDON F. KEON BTG POW 4 FEB 44 FRANKFURT
SGT OWEN D. STOCKTON WG POW 6 MAR 44 BERLIN

349th Sqdn. Crew joined the 100th Gp on 28 Nov 1943. . Sgt Gordon Keon was the only enlisted man of this crew to participate in the Frankfurt mission of 4 FEB 44. Other aboard for this mission and their fate is a follows:

S/SGT GEORGE E. TOOMEY ROG POW FROM C. I. MONTGOMERY CREW
S/SGT LOLA D. FLORIDA TTE POW FROM C. I. MONTGOMERY CREW
S/SGT WILLIAM F. KEMP WG KIA FIRST MISSION
S/SGT HAROLD F. JANDERUP WG POW FROM LT HENRY HENINGTON CREW
S/SGT RICHARD A. TANGRADI TG POW FROM ORIGINAL LT AMIERO CREW
 

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