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John B. "Jack" Kidd
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Related Page: Jack Kidd - World War II
 

John B. "Jack Kidd
100th BG Photo Archives
 

JOHN B. KIDD

Original 351st Sqdn. Commander -- later the Group Operations Officer

John B. "Jack" Kidd, at the time a Major. commanded Crew #A-4 on the 100th's overseas deployment. Jack Kidd is a larger than life figure in the history of the 100th. He was the group leader on two of the three most memorable missions the group flew; the Regensburg -- North Africa shuttle on 17 August 1943 and  8 Oct 1943 Bremen -- which resulted in a crash landing at Ludham, England and the famous 'tree' photos. (Kidd was the 13th Combat Wing Leader for the Bremen mission) The mission on August 17, '43, known as 'The Regensburg Shuttle' is considered my many historians to have been the single most, important mission flown by the 8th Air Force in WW II. There were few airbattles in WW II approaching the intensity of Regensburg. The bombing results were considered classic dispite the furious resistant of the Luftwaffe.

He remained in the USAF and attained the rank of Major General. There were only five from the 100th to attain General grade rank and only Kidd, Thomas Jeffrey, and William W. Veal (Original 349th Sqdn. Commander) rose to Major General. General Kidd (Jack to his 100th comrades) enjoys universal respect from all members of the 100th.
 

CREW #A-4
MAJ  JOHN B. KIDD PILOT CPT
CAPT OLLEN TURNER PILOT CPT
1ST LT ROBERT K. PEEL BOMBARDIER POW 15 MAR 44 BRUNSWICK
M/SGT ROBERT E. SPANGLER LINE CHIEF
M/SGT ROBERT A. BOYLE RADIO
M/SGT EMMET D. SWANK ARMAMENT
SGT JACK Y. HAMLIN S-4 CLERK
1ST LT EDWARD B. COSGRIFF STATISTICAL OFFICER
M/SGT CLAYTON KIRKPATRICK GROUP S-2
ATC NAVIGATOR


JOHN B. "JACK" KIDD MISSION LIST

Nbr Date Target Position Aircraft/Notes
01 7/10/1943 LeBOURGET COM 23307
02 7/28/1943 OSCHERSLEBEN COM 230259
03 8/17/1943 REGENSBURG COM 23393
04 10/8/1943 BREMEN COM 23393
05 -- -- -- --
06 -- -- -- --
07 -- -- -- --
08 -- -- -- --
09 -- -- -- --
10 -- -- -- --
11 4/12/1944 SCHEUDITZ COM 107011 RECALL
12 4/13/1944 AUGSBURG COM PFF LEAD 3RD AIR DIVISION
13 5/29/1944 LEIPZIG COM PFF
14 6/7/1944 NANTES COM 107233
15 6/18/1944 BRUNSBUTTELKOOG COM PFF
16 7/17/1944 AUXERRE COM --
17 7/31/1944 MUNICH COM PFF
18 8/7/1944 BEAUTOR COM 37863

Promoted from Major to Lt. Colonel after mission #5

MAJOR GENERAL JOHN B. "JACK" KIDD
Retired Feb. 1, 1974.

Major General John Burns Kidd is chief, Military Assistance Advisory Group, Italy.

General Kidd was born in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1919. His formative years were spent in Lakewood, Ohio; Winnetka, Ill. ; and New Rochelle, N. Y. , where he graduated from high school in 1937. He attended Oberlin College, Ohio, until accepted as an aviation cadet in February 1940. He completed flying school at Kelly Field, Texas, in October 1940 with a rating as pilot and commission as second lieutenant, U. S. Amy Air Corps.

During World War II, his first assignment was as a flying instructor at the Advanced Flying School, Kelly Field, Texas. After completing B-17 aircraft training in May 1942, he served as squadron operations officer of the 52d Squadron, 29th Bombardment Group, at MacDill Air Force Base, Fla. , and Gowen Field, Idaho. In October 1942, he was named commander of the newly formed 351st Squadron, 100th Bombardment Group. He took his squadron to England in June 1943 where it joined the 3d Air Division. Immediately upon arriving he was named group operations officer. In the air war against Germany he led group, wing and division formations against a wide variety of targets. He returned to the United States in August 1944. During 1945 he served as director of operations and training at the Army Air Forces Flexible Gunnery School, Las Vegas, Nev.

General Kidd went to Germany in March 1949 where he served as chief, Air Traffic Control, and chief, Flight Operations, in the combined airlift headquarters during the Berlin Airlift. From October 1949 to May 1952 he was commander of the 12th Troop Carrier Squadron, 60th Troop Carrier Group, and also served as group operations officer. While in Europe he attended a course on Air Defense at the United Kingdom Land-Air Warfare School, Old Sarum, England.

He returned to the United States in 1952 and was assigned to the Joint Plans Branch, War Plans Division, Directorate of Plans, Headquarters U. S. Air Force, working primarily on Pacific-Far East plans. During this period he participated in five- and eight-nation conferences on Pacific defense matters; represented the chief of staff, U. S. Air Force, at the first Southeast Asia Treaty Organization Military Staff Planners' Conference in Honolulu; and coordinated military planning matters between the Joint Chiefs of Staff, State Department and Central Intelligence Agency. He was chief of the Joint Plans Branch for one year prior to attending the Air War College, Maxwell Air Force Base, Ala. , from September 1956 to

June 1957.

The following three years his duties centered on nuclear activities as director of operations at the Air Force Special Weapons Center in Albuquerque, N. M. , then as operations officer, deputy commander, and briefly as commander of the 4950th Test Group - the Air Force nuclear test support unit - Eniwetok; Indian Springs, Nev. ; and Kirtland Air Force Base, N. M.

General Kidd went to Hawaii in July 1960 as director of plans and programs for the Pacific Communications Area and a year later became assistant chief of staff, plans; at Headquarters Pacific Air Forces, Hickam Air Force Base.

In September 1963, he returned to the Pentagon as a member of the Pacific Division, J-3, Joint Staff, Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Later, he became a division chief. In July 1966, General Kidd reported to the commander in chief, U. S. Pacific Command, as deputy assistant chief of staff for operations.

In September 1969, he returned to Headquarters U. S. Air Force and was assigned to the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel as deputy director, personnel planning; in July 1970 became director; and in July 1971 was appointed director, Personnel Programs. He became chief, Military Assistance Advisory Group, Italy, July 1, 1972.

His military decorations and awards include the Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster, Distinguished Flying Cross with oak leaf cluster, Air Medal with two oak leaf clusters, Air Force Commendation Medal, and Croix de Guerre with palm (France). He is a command pilot.

He was promoted to the grade of major general effective May 1, 1970.

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